FACTORS RELATED TO UNSAFE BEHAVIOUR AMONG CONSTRUCTION WORKERS: AN UPDATE LITERATURE REVIEW

RIKY SUHERMAN SIMANJUNTAK (2023) FACTORS RELATED TO UNSAFE BEHAVIOUR AMONG CONSTRUCTION WORKERS: AN UPDATE LITERATURE REVIEW , TESIS, UNIVERSITAS PRIMA INDONESIA

ABSTRAK

Construction become an hazardous occupation according to the unique nature of its activities commonly observed in the field. This review aims to delve into the risk factors of the unsafe actions on construction industry.The investigation involved analyzing findings from 16 relevant studies employing a qualitative content analysis procedure, variables, themes, and factors were extracted from the studies. Furthermore, all the studies underwent a review process to evaluate the result of the evidence provided. The content analysis revealed five categories: individual factors, project management, job characteristics, team dynamics, and stakeholders. The review emphasized that project management factors, such as organization, leadership, training,and procedure of working play a crucial role in minimizing the occurrence of unsafe behaviors. Additionally, individual factors emerged as the most significant risk factors of unsafe behaviour of workers including knowledge, perception, competency, psychology, and physical health. In conclusion, further research is needed to enhance the understanding of the relationship between theories of unsafe actions and empirical finding.

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